Part of speech
Noun
Pitch accent
かえ
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Kanji in
Sentences
I refrained from announcing the new product as instructed by the company.
I will refrain from intense exercise for a while because I haven't fully recovered yet.
He was told to refrain from drunk driving.
I will refrain from drinking alcohol because I am feeling stressed at work.
I am refraining from participating in the event because my family is not feeling well.
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